Varicocele Surgery
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About
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About Varicocele
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Varicocele is the condition (in males) in which pampiniform plexus (vein inside scrotum) becomes enlarged. Scrotum in the males, part of the reproductive system, is responsible for making, storing, and moving sperms. Scrotum holds the testicles which produce sperm and the hormone testosterone. The veins look like various veins twisted together and have been described as Looking like a "bag of worms". Varicoceles are almost always on the left side, but in rare cases, both sides can be affected.
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Symptoms
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Recurring pain in the scrotum
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Infertility as a result of low sperm production
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Swelling in the testicles (painless)
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Presence of lump in either side of the testicles or both the side
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A large and visible swollen vein in the scrotum
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Causes
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Though the exact cause of varicocele is still unknown, one possible explanation can be the prevention of blood flow in the veins (valves in the spermatic cord can prevent the blood flow). The lack of blood supply can damage the testicle and can cause low sperm production leading to infertility.
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Diagnosis
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Before beginning the treatment, it is essential to go through several tests and prognosis to better understand the problem and situation. This will let the doctor suggest the appropriate treatment for the condition.
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First, the doctor takes a brief about the family history and the medical history of the patient.
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Then, a general physical health examination where the doctor performs a simple physical examination of the scrotum to test lump or vein enlargement.
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Scrotal Ultrasound: Scrotal Ultrasound gives an accurate and detailed picture of the Varicocele condition to the doctor.
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Transrectal ultrasound: Transrectal ultrasound helps to know the blockage in the reproductive system.
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Varicocele Surgery Procedure
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Before Surgery
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The doctor will take complete details about the medications, supplements, and other health issues if any.
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The patient is not allowed to eat anything before eight to 10 hours of the surgery.
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During the Surgery
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The surgery takes about three to four hours under general anesthesia.
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The doctor will start by giving the patient anesthesia through IV (intravenous).
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The surgeon will remove urine by inserting a bladder catheter.
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In the next step, the surgeon will make several cuts in the lower abdomen to insert the laparoscopy through one of the incisions and surgical tools through other cuts.
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To make more space for the procedure, the surgeon introduces gas into the abdomen.
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With the tool's help, the surgeon cut the enlarged vein that was blocking the blood flow.
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The next step is to seal the ends of the veins using small clamps.
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Now the surgeon removes the tools.
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After the Surgery
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After surgery, the hospitals keep the patient in an ICU under observation.
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Patient is put on tube assisted breathing and fluid infusion for nutrients.
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Antibiotics and other medicines are prescribed to protect the body from infections and recover at the earliest.
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Costs
Varicocele Surgery cost In India
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The total Varicocele surgery cost in India is around USD 3000, which varies depending upon various factors.
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There is an 80% Varicocele Surgery success rate In India.
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Rainbow Hospital, Medanta, Max Hospital, Fortis Bangalore and Lilavati Hospital are some of the best hospitals for Varicocele surgery in India. Some of the veterans and highly skilled doctors are Dr. Rajesh Kumar Ahlawat, Dr Narmada Prasad, Dr Anant Kumar and Dr. Mohan Keshavamurthy.
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Varicocele surgery In India is a two-day procedure in the hospital, and patients need to stay for almost eight days in India.
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Factors affecting
Varicocele Surgery cost in India
Varicocele surgery cost in Kerala: Kerala has some of the very advanced hospitals with unsurpassed, world-class facilities. Very renowned doctors trained in many disciples and highly trained medical staff add to the success of the medical ranking of Kerala. Kerala is also famous for maintaining high standards of hygiene and international connectivity.
Varicocele surgery cost in Hyderabad: Hyderabad is the home of very experienced surgeons and doctors. Top class hospitals in Hyderabad offer the most excellent healthcare facilities using the most modern and sophisticated technology.
Varicocele surgery cost in Mumbai: Not only from India, but people from all over the world come for quality treatment in Mumbai. Mumbai based hospitals are famous for following quality based treatment and have the latest infrastructure. Doctors, healthcare staff, nurses, and other medical workers add to Mumbai treatment facilities' success. Mumbai has shown tremendous growth in the field of medicine.
Varicocele surgery cost in Delhi: The advent of innovative techniques and the ability to offer a variety of assisted reproductive techniques are some major factors that affect the cost in Delhi. Some other factors are experienced team of doctors, low expenditure on stay, internationally accredited hospitals, multi-disciplinary capability, state of the art facilities, world class infrastructure and excellent patient care ambience and processes.